Int J Biol Sci 2010; 6(5):419-427. doi:10.7150/ijbs.6.419 This issue Cite

Research Paper

Fluorouracil Selectively Enriches Stem-like Leukemic Cells in a Leukemic Cell Line

Ling Zhang1, Song Yang1, Yu-Juan He1, Hui-Yuan Shao1, Li Wang2, Hui Chen3, Yu-Jie Gao1, Feng-Xian Qing1, Xian-Chun Chen 1, Liu-Yang Zhao1, Shi Tan1

1. Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medical Diagnostics, Ministry of Education, Chongqing Key Laboratory, Faculty of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
2. Department of Haematology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
3. Clinical Laboratory, the First Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China

Citation:
Zhang L, Yang S, He YJ, Shao HY, Wang L, Chen H, Gao YJ, Qing FX, Chen XC, Zhao LY, Tan S. Fluorouracil Selectively Enriches Stem-like Leukemic Cells in a Leukemic Cell Line. Int J Biol Sci 2010; 6(5):419-427. doi:10.7150/ijbs.6.419. https://www.ijbs.com/v06p0419.htm
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Abstract

Recent studies have reported that cancer stem cells (CSCs) could be isolated from solid cancer cell lines, in which the purity of CSCs was higher than that from tumor tissues. Separation of CSCs from leukemic cell lines was rarely reported. In this study, CD34+CD38- stem-like cell subsets in human KG-1a leukemic cell line were enriched by cytotoxic agent 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). After 4 days incubation of KG-1a cell line with 5-FU (50 μg/ml), the CD34+CD38- subpopulation of cell lines was enriched more than 10 times. The enriched cells had proliferate potential in vitro, low level of RNA transcription and Hoechst 33342 dye efflux ability, accompanied by high expression of ATP-binding cassette transporter protein ABCG2. Our findings suggest that treatment with 5-FU offers an easy method to isolate leukemic stem-like subpopulation. It can facilitate studies of leukemic stem cell biology and the development of new therapeutic strategies.

Keywords: stem cell, leukemia, 5-fluorouracil, cell line, KG-1a


Citation styles

APA
Zhang, L., Yang, S., He, Y.J., Shao, H.Y., Wang, L., Chen, H., Gao, Y.J., Qing, F.X., Chen, X.C., Zhao, L.Y., Tan, S. (2010). Fluorouracil Selectively Enriches Stem-like Leukemic Cells in a Leukemic Cell Line. International Journal of Biological Sciences, 6(5), 419-427. https://doi.org/10.7150/ijbs.6.419.

ACS
Zhang, L.; Yang, S.; He, Y.J.; Shao, H.Y.; Wang, L.; Chen, H.; Gao, Y.J.; Qing, F.X.; Chen, X.C.; Zhao, L.Y.; Tan, S. Fluorouracil Selectively Enriches Stem-like Leukemic Cells in a Leukemic Cell Line. Int. J. Biol. Sci. 2010, 6 (5), 419-427. DOI: 10.7150/ijbs.6.419.

NLM
Zhang L, Yang S, He YJ, Shao HY, Wang L, Chen H, Gao YJ, Qing FX, Chen XC, Zhao LY, Tan S. Fluorouracil Selectively Enriches Stem-like Leukemic Cells in a Leukemic Cell Line. Int J Biol Sci 2010; 6(5):419-427. doi:10.7150/ijbs.6.419. https://www.ijbs.com/v06p0419.htm

CSE
Zhang L, Yang S, He YJ, Shao HY, Wang L, Chen H, Gao YJ, Qing FX, Chen XC, Zhao LY, Tan S. 2010. Fluorouracil Selectively Enriches Stem-like Leukemic Cells in a Leukemic Cell Line. Int J Biol Sci. 6(5):419-427.

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