Int J Biol Sci 2021; 17(1):89-96. doi:10.7150/ijbs.52619 This issue Cite

Review

The Regulatory Effect of SIRT1 on Extracellular Microenvironment Remodeling

Zhuo Wang#, Wendong Guo#, Fei Yi, Tingting Zhou, Xiaoman Li, Yanling Feng, Qiqiang Guo, Hongde Xu, Xiaoyu Song, Liu Cao

College of Basic Medical Science, Institute of Translational Medicine, Key Laboratory of Medical Cell Biology, Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Liaoning Province, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, P.R. China, 110122.
#These authors contributed equally to this work.

Citation:
Wang Z, Guo W, Yi F, Zhou T, Li X, Feng Y, Guo Q, Xu H, Song X, Cao L. The Regulatory Effect of SIRT1 on Extracellular Microenvironment Remodeling. Int J Biol Sci 2021; 17(1):89-96. doi:10.7150/ijbs.52619. https://www.ijbs.com/v17p0089.htm
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Abstract

Graphic abstract

The sirtuins family is well known by its unique nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)-dependent deacetylase function. The most-investigated member of the family, Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1), accounts for deacetylating a broad range of transcription factors and coregulators, such as p53, the Forkhead box O (FOXO), and so on. It serves as a pivotal regulator in various intracellular biological processes, including energy metabolism, DNA damage response, genome stability maintenance and tumorigenesis. Although the most attention has been focused on its intracellular functions, the regulatory effect on extracellular microenvironment remodeling of SIRT1 has been recognized by researchers recently. SIRT1 can regulate cell secretion process and participate in glucose metabolism, neuroendocrine function, inflammation and tumorigenesis. Here, we review the advances in the understanding of SIRT1 on remodeling the extracellular microenvironment, which may provide new ideas for pathogenesis investigation and guidance for clinical treatment.

Keywords: SIRT1, microenvironment remodeling, cell secretion, endocrine, inflammation, tumorigenesis


Citation styles

APA
Wang, Z., Guo, W., Yi, F., Zhou, T., Li, X., Feng, Y., Guo, Q., Xu, H., Song, X., Cao, L. (2021). The Regulatory Effect of SIRT1 on Extracellular Microenvironment Remodeling. International Journal of Biological Sciences, 17(1), 89-96. https://doi.org/10.7150/ijbs.52619.

ACS
Wang, Z.; Guo, W.; Yi, F.; Zhou, T.; Li, X.; Feng, Y.; Guo, Q.; Xu, H.; Song, X.; Cao, L. The Regulatory Effect of SIRT1 on Extracellular Microenvironment Remodeling. Int. J. Biol. Sci. 2021, 17 (1), 89-96. DOI: 10.7150/ijbs.52619.

NLM
Wang Z, Guo W, Yi F, Zhou T, Li X, Feng Y, Guo Q, Xu H, Song X, Cao L. The Regulatory Effect of SIRT1 on Extracellular Microenvironment Remodeling. Int J Biol Sci 2021; 17(1):89-96. doi:10.7150/ijbs.52619. https://www.ijbs.com/v17p0089.htm

CSE
Wang Z, Guo W, Yi F, Zhou T, Li X, Feng Y, Guo Q, Xu H, Song X, Cao L. 2021. The Regulatory Effect of SIRT1 on Extracellular Microenvironment Remodeling. Int J Biol Sci. 17(1):89-96.

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