Int J Biol Sci
2016; 12(3):292-301.
doi:10.7150/ijbs.14995 This issueCite
Review
Molecular Biomarkers of Pancreatic Intraepithelial Neoplasia and Their Implications in Early Diagnosis and Therapeutic Intervention of Pancreatic Cancer
Junli Guo1,2, Keping Xie2✉, Shaojiang Zheng1,2✉
1. Department of Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical College, Hainan Cancer Hospital, Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Intervention, Haikou 571199, People's Republic of China 2. Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA
✉ Corresponding authors: Shaojiang Zheng, M.D., Ph.D., Department of Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical College, Hainan Cancer Hospital, Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Intervention, 3 Xueyuan Road, Haikou, Hainan 571199, People's Republic of China. Tel and Fax: +86 898 667 233 33; E-mail: zhenghohocom; or Keping Xie, M.D., Ph.D., Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Unit 426, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX 77030, USA. Tel: 713-834-6685; Fax: 713-745 1163; E-mail: kepxieorg.More
Citation:
Guo J, Xie K, Zheng S. Molecular Biomarkers of Pancreatic Intraepithelial Neoplasia and Their Implications in Early Diagnosis and Therapeutic Intervention of Pancreatic Cancer. Int J Biol Sci 2016; 12(3):292-301. doi:10.7150/ijbs.14995. https://www.ijbs.com/v12p0292.htm
Lack of early detection and effective interventions is a major reason for the poor prognosis and dismal survival rates for pancreatic cancer. Pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PanIN) is the most common precursor of invasive pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Each stage in the progression from PanIN to PDAC is well characterized by multiple significant genetic alterations affecting signaling pathways. Understanding the biological behavior and molecular alterations in the progression from PanIN to PDAC is crucial to the identification of noninvasive biomarkers for early detection and diagnosis and the development of preventive and therapeutic strategies for control of pancreatic cancer progression. This review focuses on molecular biomarkers of PanIN and their important roles in early detection and treatment of pancreatic cancer.
Keywords: PanINs, Biomarker, Early Diagnosis, Therapeutic Intervention
Citation styles
APA
Guo, J., Xie, K., Zheng, S. (2016). Molecular Biomarkers of Pancreatic Intraepithelial Neoplasia and Their Implications in Early Diagnosis and Therapeutic Intervention of Pancreatic Cancer. International Journal of Biological Sciences, 12(3), 292-301. https://doi.org/10.7150/ijbs.14995.
ACS
Guo, J.; Xie, K.; Zheng, S. Molecular Biomarkers of Pancreatic Intraepithelial Neoplasia and Their Implications in Early Diagnosis and Therapeutic Intervention of Pancreatic Cancer. Int. J. Biol. Sci. 2016, 12 (3), 292-301. DOI: 10.7150/ijbs.14995.
NLM
Guo J, Xie K, Zheng S. Molecular Biomarkers of Pancreatic Intraepithelial Neoplasia and Their Implications in Early Diagnosis and Therapeutic Intervention of Pancreatic Cancer. Int J Biol Sci 2016; 12(3):292-301. doi:10.7150/ijbs.14995. https://www.ijbs.com/v12p0292.htm
CSE
Guo J, Xie K, Zheng S. 2016. Molecular Biomarkers of Pancreatic Intraepithelial Neoplasia and Their Implications in Early Diagnosis and Therapeutic Intervention of Pancreatic Cancer. Int J Biol Sci. 12(3):292-301.